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During the meeting at the end of September, researchers concentrated on various aspects of quantum materials. For instance, they discussed methods to describe the nonequilibrium state of electrons in materials. Electrons behave in unusual ways when exposed to external influences, such as heat or light, affecting the properties of the entire material.

Miroslav Kolíbal and Kalyani Shaji's lectures focused on advances in electron microscopy and material analysis methods. A significant portion of the program also featured discussions on materials suitable for energy, sensors, and energy conversion, as well as functional magnetic and topological materials. Topological materials are a specific type of semiconductor with unique electrical and magnetic properties. They have protected surface states resistant to defects and disruptions, making them highly promising for use in quantum computers and energy-efficient technologies.

The program included plenary lectures by prominent figures such as Franz Josef Giessibl from the University of Regensburg, Igor di Marco from Nicolaus Copernicus University, Moritz Brehm from Johannes Kepler University in Linz and Jakub Schusser from the University of Würzburg. We also focused on altermagnetism, the confirmation of which our research institute played a significant role. Sunil Wilfred Dsouza spoke about this issue and specifically focused on manganese telluride. Altermagnetism combines the properties of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic materials and offers new possibilities for the development of magnetic materials with unique properties," says Ján Minár, the project's lead researcher.

David Lávička, the project manager, adds, "During the project submission process, it was primarily the team leaders who met. However, this event connected all the researchers involved in the expert team. The participation was much higher than expected, reflecting great commitment and interest." A valuable addition to the meeting was the participation of Jan Kuneš, holder of the prestigious ERC grant and an expert on exotic states of magnetic materials. His research focuses on unusual properties and transitions between different phases of matter. Martin Setvín, a Neuron award-winning surface physicist, also attended. He has refined scanning probe microscopy, achieving unprecedented images. "I'm delighted that members of the International Evaluation Panel also accepted our invitation. I believe we provided them with a better insight into the project during the meeting," says David Lávička.

In addition to expert discussions and poster presentations, participants had the opportunity to forge new connections through an informal program. A tour of Radyně Castle and a visit to a local microbrewery offered opportunities for networking and building friendly relationships that could foster future collaborations.

This meeting was part of the project Quantum Materials for Sustainable Technologies (QM4ST), reg. no. CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004572, co-financed by the ERDF under the Johannes Amos Comenius Programme (P JAC), Excellent Research call.